Indonesia is at a crucial point in building its sustainable future. As one of the world’s largest economies and most populous countries, our decisions today will shape our economic prospects and significantly influence our role in global climate stability. The transportation sector, responsible for a large share of our national greenhouse gas emissions, presents both our biggest challenge and our best chance to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. CO2 emissions from transportation reached approximately 202 million tonnes in 2024, accounting for roughly 25% of Indonesia’s total emissions. Although growth has slowed to around 2% per year since the Paris Agreement, the overall trend continues upward, driven by rising mobility and vehicle ownership, highlighting the urgent need for transformational action.

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